Sauternes AOP
What is the style of wine?
- 100% sweet white whites
What are the grape varieties?
- 70% sémillon
- 25% sauvignon blanc
- 5% muscadelle
What is Sauternes?
Sauternes is the name of both a town and an appellation located in southwest France, an hour’s drive southeast of Bordeaux.
The climate is moderate maritime.
The Ciron, a cold river, meets the Garonne, which is warmer, creating a morning fog which causes the development of noble rot (Botrytis cinerea) on the grapes.
Fog dissipates in sunny autumn afternoons. Sun dries out the botrytised berries, preventing a harmful transformation of the rot. The grapes lose water, which concentrates remaining sugar, aromas and acidity.